Angličtina nejen pro samouky
Klíč ke Cvičebnici Angličtina pro samouky
1. - Vyberte správný výraz.
- This is my (house, a house, the house), it isn’t (new, young, tall), but it is old.
- The (a garden, garden, my garden) isn’t (large, big, your), but it is small.
- That’s (my dog, dog, this my dog) Harry, it isn’t (tall, big, heavy), but it is rather small.
- My (an old, old, the old) car is in (the garage, a garage, garage).
- His (a family, family, the family is (high, big, large).
2. – Říkejte opaky k podtrženým slovům.
1. The dog is small. The dog is big.
2. The car is old. The car is new.
3. The garden is large. The garden is small.
4. The house is new. The house is old.
5. The name is long. The name is short.
6. The price is low. The price is high.
7. The woman is poor. The woman is rich.
8. The man is small. The man is tall.
9. The film is bad. The film is good.
10. The bottle is full. The bottle is empty
11. The chair is dirty. The chair is clean.
12. The exercise is difficult. The exercise is easy.
13. The boys are tidy. The boys are untidy.
14. My brother is married. My brother is single.
15. It is too late. It is too early.
3. – Pište hláskovaná slova.
1. ti: - i: - dablen – ai – es = tennis
2. dži: - ou – el – ef = golf
3. a: - ou – bi: - ou – ti: = robot
4. ti: – i: - ei = tea
5. džei – ei – em = jam
6. eič – ou – ju: - es – i: = house
7. en – i: - ai – dži: - eič – be: - ou – ju: - a: = neighbour
8. vi: - ou – si: - ei – be: - ju: - el – ei – a: - wai = vocabulary
9. i: - vi: - i: - en – ai – en – dži: = evening
10. es – ei – en – di: - dablju: ai – si: - eič = sandwich
11. ef – el – ou – dablju: i: - a: - es = flowers
12. di: - ei – ju: – gži: - eič – ti: - i: - a: = daughter
13. ti: - ou – em – o – dabla: - ou – dablju: = tomorrow
14. ei – a: - si: - eič – ai – ti: - i: - si: - ti: = architect
15. i: - el – i: - dži: - ei – en – ti: = elegant
4. – Čtěte následující hlásky a označte tu hlásku, která zní jinak.
- a,j,k,w
- b,c,h,g
- q,w,u,z
- d,e,t,y
- i,l,n,s
- g,p,r,t
- f,j,s,x
- l,m,n,o
- b,e,h,p
- q,g,w,u
- a,j,k,e
- z,x,s,g
- o,l,f,x
- b,k,j,a
- m,f,n,t
5. Doplňte tvary slovesa „to be“.
- Who are you? I am /’m your new neighbour.
- What is /’s your name? My name is /’s Peter William.
- Are you from Oxford? No, I am /’m not. I am /’m from Leeds.
- Is your wife a teacher? Yea, she is.
- Are you a teacher? No, I am /’m not. I am /I’m an architect.
- Here is/’s Susan. Isn’t she a pretty girl?
- Is Mr Black at home? I am/’m afraid, he isn’t.
- Is Mrs Black also out? No, she is/’s certainly in.
- It is/’s five o’clock and they are/’re still at work.
- The young man is/’s good at sports but he is/’s not a good pupil at school.
6. Do závorek vepište odpovídající plné tvary slovesa „býti“.
- Who’s (is) the young man? He’s (is) my neighbour.
- You’re (are) busy now. No, I’m (am) not.
- What’s (is) his name? His name’s (is) Peter.
- Who’s (is) the young woman? She isn’t (is not) his wife.
- What’s (is) her name? Her name’s (is) Katrin.
- You’re (are) from London. No, I’m (am) not.
- What’s (is) the time? It’s (is) five o’clock.
- Where’s (is) Tom? He’s (is) at work.
- Which’s (is) your car? It’s (is) the red one over there.
- Who’re (are) the people over there? They’re (are) my parents.
7. Doplňte stažený tvar slovesa „be“, kde je obvyklý.
- I’m happy.
- Susan is a very lucky girl.
- He’s back at home.
- You’re a clever man.
- It’s still here.
- It’s five o’clock but Tom’s not /Tom isn’t at home.
- The young man is good at sports but he’s not /he isn’t a good pupil at school.
- Mr. and Mrs. Prokop are still at work; they’re still at work; they’re not / they aren’t here.
- It’s Tuesday but Michael isn’t at the language school.
- She’s pretty but she’s not / she isn’t good at English.
8. Odpovězte.
Vzor: Is Michael at home? (no) - No, he isn’t.
Is Michael at home? (yes) – Yes, he is.
- Are Susan and Michael at school? (no) – No, they aren’t.
- Is Michael a young man? (yes) – Yes, he is.
- Is English a hobby for Michael? (yes) – Yes, it is.
- Is Mr. Black good at sports? (no) – No, he isn’t.
- Is it in this block of flats? (no) – No, it isn’t.
- Is she from Brazil? (yes) – Yes, she is.
- Are you English? (no) – No, we aren’t. / No, I’m not.
- Is he a good pupil? (no) – No, he isn’t.
- Is she an attractive girl? (yes) – Yes, she is.
- Are the buses crowded? (no) – No, they aren’t.
9. Doplňte správný tvar neurčitého členu.
1. Mrs Williams is a teacher.
2. She’s an English teacher.
3. Is she an elegant woman?
4. Is she an architect?
5. She is a fashion designer.
6. She is a young fashion designer.
7. David is an untidy boy.
8. Peter is a nice boy.
9. Mrs Parker is an old woman.
10. They have a new flat.
11. The Parker family has a clever son.
12. The Parker family has an attractive daughter.
13. It’s an English couple.
14. Mr Parker is an honest man.
15. This is a used car.
16. This is an old car.
17. Katrin is an eager student.
18. This is a very easy exercise.
19. This is an easy exercise.
20. Here is an empty bottle.
21. Charles University is an old university.
22. Charles University is a famous university.
10. Následující věty dejte do množného čísla. Slovesa pište v nestažených tvarech.
1. A dog is an animal. Dogs are animals.
2. A student is not always good. Students are not always good.
3. A cow gives milk. Cows give milk.
4. A garden has a tree. Gardens have trees.
5. A ball is a toy. Balls are toys.
6. A watch is a small clock. Watches are small clocks.
7. A rose is a beautiful flower. Roses are beautiful flowers.
8. A child is not always good. Children are not always good.
9. A city is a big town. Cities are big towns.
10. A school is a big building. Schools are big buildings.
11. Doplňte člen určitý nebo neurčitý.
1. It’s a nice garden
2. The garden is very nice.
3. Is this a garage?
4. My car is in the garage.
5. The house is old.
6. Are you a teacher?
7. This is a new teacher.
8. The new teacher is nice.
9. Can you close the door?
10. Why is the box here?
11. Are the boxes full?
12. Why are the bags in the hall?
13. We live in a small flat near the centre of the city.
14. We often go out for a meal.
15. The restaurant we often go to is excellent.
16. It is warm and sunny, so we are sitting in the garden.
17. Why is the old chair in the garden?
18. Why are all the books on the chair?
19. Why are all the maps on your desk?
20. I often have a boiled egg for my breakfast.
21. The President of the United States is elected every four years.
22. Have you got a car?
23. There is no need to buy any milk. The milkman brings it every morning.
24. The moon goes round the earth every 27 days.
25. I’m not hungry. I had a big breakfast.
26. Tim lives in a small village in the country.
27. Peru is a country in South America. The capital is Lima.
28. I never listen to the radio. In fact I haven’t got a radio.
29. It is a beautiful day.
30. The sun is shining brightly in the sky.
31. What is the highest mountain in the world?
32. I prefer swimming in the sea.
33. Can you turn the television down, please? It’s a bit loud.
12. Ragujte na veškerá následující tvrzení záporně.
Příklad: These magazines are nice. – No, they aren’t.
1. Those boxes are full. – No, they aren’t.
2. This cassette is new. – No, it isn’t.
3. These textbooks are good. – No, they aren’t.
4. You and Kate are late. – No, we aren’t.
5. You’re untidy. – No, I’m not. / No, we aren’t.
6. Your teachers are nice. – No, they aren’t.
7. Miss Young is elegant. - No, she isn’t.
8. Your room is a mess. – No, it isn’t.
9. His school bag is in the hall. – No, it isn’t.
10. It is a good idea. – No, it isn’t.
11. It is a horrible song. - No, it isn’t.
12. These sentences are very difficult. – No, they aren’t.
13. He is a clever student. – No, he isn’t.
14. It is a strange name to give a dog. – No, it isn’t.
15. It’s a pity she can’t come. – No, it isn’t.
13. Doplňte tvary slovesa have got/has got.
1. We have/ We’ve got two good friends in London.
2. Peter has/ Peter‘s got a good job in a bank in the City.
3. They have/ They’ve got a large family.
4. Helen has/ Helen’s got two brothers and three sisters.
5. Peter has/ Peter’s got two brothers.
6. They have/ They’ve got a nice house in London.
7. I have/ I’ve got their photographs here.
8. Mr and Mrs Parker have/ They’ve got a son and a daughter.
9. Susan has/ Susan‘s got a date.
10. He has/ He‘s got a fine job.
14. Doplňte příslušný tvar slovesa have v záporu, použijte stažené tvary.
1. She hasn’t got a daughter.
2. Mr and Mrs Parker haven’t got a nice flat.
3. He hasn’t got a good job.
4. Susan hasn’t got a date today.
5. We haven’t got a good teacher.
6. I haven’t got any time today.
7. He hasn’t got a good friend here.
8. I haven’t got the photographs here.
9. They haven’t got a new car.
10. You haven’t got any small children.
15. Do závorky napište příslušný plný tvar slovesa to be nebo to have.
1. David’s (is) in the garden.
2. He’s (has) got a new dog.
3. I’ve (have) got a large room.
4. My room’s (is) full of books.
5. You’re (are) busy now, I think.
6. Your friend’s (is) here.
7. She’s (has) got a new English magazine.
8. They’ve (have) got a new car.
9. That’s (is) good.
10. We’ve (have) got two children.
11. They’re (are) nice.
12. The grandfather’s (is) proud of his grandchildren.
13. I’m (am) a student.
14. Susan’s (has) got a date.
15. They’ve (have) got a clever son.
16. We’ve (have) got a flat in this block of flats.
17. She’s (is) an attractive girl.
18. They’re (are) still at home.
19. It’s (is) five o’clock.
20. It’s (is) Tuesday tomorrow.
Pokračování ZDE.